Apr 23, 2025 | 10 min read

How to start a junk removal business: A step-by-step guide

A junk removal business offers a valuable service to any community. It’s not just about hauling away old furniture and broken appliances. With this potentially profitable and sustainable business, you have the opportunity to keep neighborhoods clean and make homes and other businesses feel new again.

It’s a rewarding way to earn income, whether it’s just a side hustle for you or a full-time job. In this guide, we’ll outline the steps on how to start a junk removal business, from market research to marketing strategies. With all these tips and information, you’ll soon be ready to get the ball rolling with your business.

Why start a junk removal business?

The benefits of a junk removal business go beyond your profits as an entrepreneur because it can have a positive impact on the community as well. Here are some reasons why you should consider starting one.

Growing demand for junk removal services

It’s no secret that, with consumerism ingrained in our culture, people tend to accumulate too much stuff. With the online shopping boom and home improvement projects on the rise, the need for junk removal services has never been higher.

Homeowners, renters, businesses, and property managers are constantly dealing with unwanted items, and most don’t have the time, tools, or truck space to get rid of them efficiently. This is where you can come in to offer your services and passion for tidying things up.

Low startup costs and high-profit potential

Unlike other businesses that require a large initial investment, junk removal has relatively low startup costs. If you already own a truck or trailer, you’re halfway there! Even if you need to invest in equipment, you can start small and scale up as your business grows. Plus, with competitive pricing and the ability to take on multiple jobs per day, you can quickly turn a good profit.

Opportunity to serve your local community

Junk removal is all about helping your neighbors. Many people have no clue about where to take large items, and some may even have mobility issues that prevent them from handling them properly. With your professional and reliable service, you can become a trusted local resource, making life easier for local residents while keeping your area looking spick-and-span.

Step-by-step guide to starting your junk removal business

Now that you’ve convinced yourself to turn your passion for cleaning up and helping your community into your profession, here are some steps on how you can get started with your junk removal business:

1. Research your market and define your niche

Before you start loading up your truck, take a step back and evaluate the junk removal landscape in your area. Understand what the local demand looks like, so you can carve out a profitable niche.

Understanding the demand in your local area

Start by researching your potential customers. Are you in a city with a lot of renters and moving activity? Or a suburban area with homeowners doing regular decluttering? Check out online marketplaces, community forums, and local business directories to see what services people are already looking for.

Identifying residential vs. commercial junk removal needs

Most junk removal businesses focus on one of two main sectors:

  • Residential - Homeowners, renters, landlords, and property managers needing furniture, appliances, and general clutter removed
  • Commercial - Offices, retail spaces, and construction sites needing bulk waste disposal, old equipment removal, or post-renovation cleanup

Deciding where to focus first will help you have better marketing for your business and more competitive pricing for your services.

Analyzing competitors to find your unique value proposition

Scope out your competition and check out other local companies. Find out what services they offer and how much they charge. Identify gaps in the market, such as eco-friendly disposal options, same-day pickups, or lower-cost services. Standing out with a unique selling point will make it easier for you to plan your junk removal advertising and start attracting customers.

2. Create a business plan

A solid business plan isn’t just for securing loans. Think of it as your roadmap for business success. It will keep you focused on your goals and help you make informed decisions as you grow.

Setting goals and a budget

Ask yourself: Where do I see this business in six months, a year, or five years? Setting clear and time-bound financial goals will help you track your progress. As you do this, factor in the following business expenses:

  • Equipment costs (truck, tools, protective gear)
  • Fuel and disposal fees
  • Permits and insurance
  • Marketing expenses (website, social media, and other advertising platforms)

Pricing your services competitively

Pricing too high could turn customers away, but pricing too low might mean running your business at a loss. Apart from researching local competitor pricing rates, consider the following pricing methods for your services:

  • Volume-based pricing - Customers are charged based on how much space their junk takes up in the truck. This method is transparent and scalable, allowing for easy cost estimation based on the volume of debris.
  • Flat-rate pricing for common jobs - For specific types of junk removal jobs, such as hauling away a single appliance or mattress, you can set a predetermined flat rate. This simplifies pricing for hassle-free service agreements.
  • Hourly rates for labor-intensive projects - Some junk removal jobs, like estate cleanouts or hoarder situations, require extensive labor. Charging an hourly rate accounts for the time and effort involved, making it a fair pricing model for both parties.

Planning for growth and scalability

Thinking ahead ensures your business doesn’t just start strong but also stay strong. In your business guide, consider outlining the following plans upon the anticipation that your business picks up:

  • Hiring extra hands to handle more jobs
  • Investing in better equipment
  • Offering additional services, like eco-friendly waste disposal or donation drop-offs

3. Register your business and get the right licenses

Before you start hauling, make sure your business is legally set up and protected.

Choosing a business structure

Most junk removal businesses start as either:

  • Sole proprietorship - This is simple and low-cost but offers no personal liability protection.
  • Limited liability company (LLC) - It takes a bit more setup work but protects personal assets and adds credibility.

An LLC is usually the best choice for a junk removal business, as it offers a balance of simplicity and protection.

Obtaining necessary permits and insurance

Some cities require junk removal permits, especially if you’re handling hazardous materials or large-scale waste, so make sure that these are secured before starting a junk removal service.

Business insurance is also a must. Accidents happen, and you don’t want to be stuck covering for damages out of pocket. 

Here are some types of insurance for to consider:

  • General liability insurance - This covers property damage and bodily injuries caused by your business operations. It protects against claims from customers, property owners, or third parties who may be affected by your services.
  • Commercial auto insurance - This takes care of vehicles used for your business, including damages from accidents, theft, or vandalism. It ensures that your trucks or trailers are protected while in transit or on a job site.
  • Workers’ compensation insurance - This is required if you have employees. It provides coverage for medical expenses and lost wages in case of work-related injuries. It protects both your workers and your business from costly claims.

Understanding local regulations and disposal guidelines

Every city has different rules for disposing of furniture, electronics, and hazardous waste. Get acquainted with them to ensure that you’re not violating any local regulations. You can also familiarize yourself with local recycling centers, landfills, and donation sites. This helps ensure responsible disposal and potentially cuts costs by reselling or donating items.

4. Get the right equipment and vehicles

Junk removal is a labor-intensive job, so having the right tools, machinery, and equipment will help you have a more efficient workflow. This can lead to more satisfied customers and repeat business.

Choosing between new and used trucks

While a brand-new truck is tempting, a good used one can save you precious thousands of dollars when you’re starting out. When choosing a truck for your junk removal businesses, look out for the following features:

  • Box trucks or flatbeds with ample space
  • Reliable mileage and strong towing capacity
  • Budget-friendly options that won’t break the bank

Essential tools and safety gear for efficient junk removal

Never underestimate the power of top-notch tools. Make sure that you have the essentials in their best quality:

  • Heavy-duty gloves and steel-toe boots
  • Dollies and hand trucks for moving heavy items
  • Ramps and straps for securing loads
  • First-aid kits and protective eyewear

Customizing your truck for efficiency

To maximize your junk removal efficiency, consider installing the following features to your truck:

  • Sidewalls or cages to increase hauling capacity
  • Tool storage compartments for easy access
  • Branding decals for junk removal advertising on the go

5. Market your business and find customers

Once you’ve got the basics covered, it’s time to get the word of your business out there! Having a good marketing strategy is a boon for any business, especially for new ones like yours. Here are a few tips you can use to enhance your marketing reach.

Create a strong online presence

Your online presence matters! Set up a business profile, create a simple website, and stay active on social media. Join community platforms like Nextdoor and engage with locals looking for junk removal services. 

Make sure you know how to track reach vs impressions. This is helpful in social media marketing, so you’ll know how many people actually saw your content, or how many times your posts have been seen by potential customers. High-performing posts with lots of reach and impressions are usually a good sign that your junk removal advertising is doing well.



Use customer reviews and referrals to build trust

Word-of-mouth is gold. Set up your Nextdoor Business Page to encourage satisfied customers to recommend your business, so more people can see the great work that you do. You can also offer referral incentives like a discount on their next service if they recommend you to a neighbor.

Leverage offline advertising ideas

Traditional advertising methods beyond the web are still highly effective. Consider using these junk removal advertising ideas for your offline marketing strategy:

  • Flyers and door hangers in local neighborhoods
  • Referral discounts for past customers
  • Partnering with local businesses for joint promotions

6. Set up an efficient operations system

As your business grows, you’ll need streamlined operations to stay on top of demand. A well-organized system ensures jobs run smoothly, customers stay satisfied, and you maximize efficiency. 

Here are some tools you can use to keep up with your growing business:

  • Scheduling software - Manually managing multiple jobs can quickly become overwhelming. Invest in scheduling software to track job assignments, automate appointment reminders, and optimize routes to save time and fuel costs.
  • Accounting tools - Keep detailed records of revenue and expenses and use accounting tools to generate invoices, manage payments, and analyze financial data to improve profitability.
  • Learning and development platforms - As you grow and hire employees, customer service becomes even more important. Train your team with their skills in professional communication, safe and efficient junk removal, and proper disposal and recycling practices.

Tips for long-term success in junk removal

You can do everything right the first time, and still struggle through your business journey. But that’s just part of the process, and there’s no need to panic. You can still put your best foot forward and raise the probability of long-term success with the following tips:

  • Build strong relationships with customers and local businesses – Delivering excellent customer service—before, during, and after a job—helps you earn trust and repeat business. A quick follow-up message or thank-you note goes a long way in building customer loyalty. You can also strengthen your referral network by partnering with real estate agents, property managers, and contractors who need ongoing junk removal support. These local connections can consistently send new leads your way.
  • Stay up-to-date with industry trends and disposal regulations – Local landfill and recycling center policies can change frequently, so staying informed helps you avoid fines and reduce unnecessary disposal costs. Keeping up with industry trends like sustainable junk removal and emerging disposal technologies also helps you stay competitive and attract eco-conscious customers. Donating usable items to local charities and shelters not only helps your community—it positions your business as responsible and community-minded.
  • Expand your services – Eco-friendly junk removal is becoming more popular, and offering green options gives customers peace of mind that their items are being disposed of responsibly. Adding donation pickups allows customers to give their unwanted items a second life with local charities instead of sending them straight to the landfill. Specialized services like hoarder cleanouts, estate cleanouts, or commercial junk removal can help you tap into new markets and boost revenue by solving unique, higher-ticket problems.

Make your friendly neighborhood junk removal business known through your Nextdoor Business Page

With a junk removal business, you’re building a profitable venture that’s more than just picking up trash. Through this business, you can provide a much-needed community service for your neighborhood. By following these steps and leveraging platforms like Nextdoor, you can connect with local customers, grow your reputation, and create a thriving business.

Ready to take the next step? Claim your Nextdoor Business Page today and start reaching neighbors who need your services!

 

Sources:

  1. River Journal. The Role of Junk Removal in Maintaining Community Cleanliness and Sustainability. https://riverjournalonline.com/business/the-role-of-junk-removal-in-maintaining-community-cleanliness-and-sustainability/127867/
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Author image Sam O'Brien Sam O'Brien is the Director of Digital and Growth for EMEA at RingCentral, a Global VoIP, video conferencing and Cloud PBX provider. Sam has a passion for innovation and loves exploring ways to collaborate more with dispersed teams. He has written for websites such as Hubspot and SmallBizDaily.